Justice in the Legal System Essay -- Justice System Laws Crimes Essays

Justice in the Legal System Justice, as defined by Webster’s Dictionary is the quality of being fair or just. This implies that justice would have something to do with being fair. I thought that if one of the things the law and legal system are about is maintaining and promoting justice and a sense of fairness, they might not be doing such a great job. An eye for an eye is fair? No, that would be too easy, too black and white. I could cite several examples where I thought a judge’s or jury’s ruling was unfair, however I will not simply due to the fact that this is to be about what justice is to me and not what justice was to the particular courtroom situation. I actually do believe in our legal system and I believe in justice. I believe justice is the ideal that we as a society strive to achieve. The legal system, when looked at closely, is not just but judgment. You can be punished when found guilty in a number of way, but who knows if they are â€Å"fair† punishments, an example might be is it fair to the mother of a man who is sentenced to death for his crime or crimes when she herself did nothing wrong and was in fact, quite possibly, a model parent? Is it fair that a convicted murderer may serve 30 years in prison and walk out at the end of his sentence to live out the rest of his life while the victim will never take another breath or see their children or grandchildren live? It is all a matter of opinion, both personal and public. Why is justice import...

The Importance and History of the Steam Engine Essay -- History Indust

"The wonderful progress of the present century is, in a very great degree, due to the invention and improvement of the steam engine, and to the ingenious application of its power to kinds of work that formerly taxed the physical energies of the human race."~Robert H. Thurston The steam engine can easily be considered the single most important invention of the entire industrial revolution. There is not one part of industry present in today's society that can be examined without coming across some type of reference or dependence upon the steam engine. But, who deserves the credit for this great invention? Some give the credit to James Watt while others claim that Thomas Newcomen was the original inventor. However, the idea of the using the power of steam to the advantage of human beings has been around practically since the beginning of time. But, no practical uses for steam emerged until the 17th century. The majority of people will tell you that the steam engine was invented by James Watt. But, this is far from the truth. Like all other great inventions and great discoveries, the steam engine came about after centuries of work by numerous scientists, engineers and even writers. It came from a compilation of work and theories that took centuries to complete. If James Watt was not the first to create the steam engine, who was? How did James Watt end up with all of the credit for the invention? Was he just the one that was there at the right time and in the right place? Is it true that James Watt discovered the steam engine when he observed the lid of a kettle lifting as water boiled within? Those are the questions that we are out to answer. But, keep in mind that "...inventions only become successful wh... ...ords that the steam engine held at the time that the book was written. This biography is meant for at least high school age readers and is directed more so towards those interested in science or engineering history. - http://inventors.about.com/science/inventors/library/inventors/blsteamengine.htm This website is successful at telling the reader everything that they want to know and more about the history and evolution of steam engines. It hits on all the major advancements as well as fall backs that occurred over the years. It is very easy to find whatever you are looking for on this website. The most beneficial part of the website however, is a link to a page that gives a timeline of the growth of the steam engine. This timeline is very well illustrated and makes note of all of the large and small developments in the evolution of the steam engine.

A précis concerning Burleigh Wilkins, Can Terrorism Be Justified :: Terror Attack Septermber 11 Essays

A prà ©cis concerning Burleigh Wilkins, â€Å"Can Terrorism Be Justified† I. On September 11, 2001, I along with the rest of the nation, witnessed historical terror and devastation as the Twin Towers, a long-standing symbol of American prosperity, crumbled to the ground after two hijacked airplanes flew through them early that morning. Almost simultaneously in Washington D.C., a third airliner flew into the Pentagon, and shortly after, a fourth hijacked plane crashed in Somerset Country, PA. Few survivors emerged from the rubble; in the end, thousands were dead, and, without explanation or apology, millions of lives had been changed forever – all in a matter of minutes - a painful contrast to the far reaching affects that this sudden, single act had perpetuated. Over a month later we are only beginning to recover, further affirming the notion that will someday read like a line in a history book, that this was, is, and always will be one of the most horrible terrorist atrocities to ever plague our country. Terrorism has long been a global issue; for centuries it has gone on around the world. People with imperialist hopes for world domination often use acts of terrorism to scare smaller countries into support and subordination of the greater entity. Also, terrorism is often used to personify the hatred of one country for another. Burleigh Wilkins, who authored the piece, "Can Terrorism Be Justified?," raises the issue of whether acts of terrorism are ever morally justifiable, and utilizes situations where "a large number of people share guilt for a tragic situation," in what is known as collective guilt. According to Wilkins, terrorism is any act of violence against a group a people, whether they are the attackers or the victims of the attack. The answer to the title of the piece lies not in the definition of terrorism, but in the delineation of whether or not a terrorist act is justifiable. Wilkins uses this maxim: It is generally agreed that it is justifiable to do violence to another person in self-defense; some wars can be accommodated under the category of self-defense where this is construed in terms of a community of persons defending themselves against aggressors." Wilkins says that if we condemn unjust wars or unjust acts in wartime, then we also condemn terrorism where violence (or the imminent threat of

Community Policing Essay

1. Explain the concept Total Quality Management (TQM) and give examples of each stage of the process (Lesson Two Notes and Internet Research). TQM is a structured approach to organizational management. It entails several steps to identify, assess and implement solutions to problems. The first step is to identify a problem: This could be a patient complaint or an internal process that is not working. The next step would be to assess any needed corrective action. This is done through teamwork and collaboration by brainstorming on how the complaint can be resolved or what part of the process is not working. The questions to ask are; how can we improve? Additional steps are implementing the new process and checking the quality to see if it is actually an improvement. This is done through feedback, surveys and visual observance. 2. How is the nature of crime changing? What types of crimes do you feel we will have to deal with in the future, possibly some that we presently do not deal with? Crime has been changing in numerous ways. With the internet, to name a few, there are crimes of fraud, identity theft and hackers using spam and viruses to steal information and funds. Bank robberies are occurring online and criminals are avoiding the risk of getting caught by robbing them in person. New drugs are manufactured or smuggled into the US constantly and law enforcement is not able to keep up. With the advancements of electronic technology, I foresee many crimes being committed against people who use electronics solely for protecting their home, investments, etc. Hackers will be able to bypass any home security system and gain entry through electronic means. We will no longer be safe in the fortress we thought was solid. Another crime that has the potential to escalate is the creation and selling of coins simila r to bitcoins. Because they are relatively new, people don’t know much about them and take a risk in investing in them. I can visualize fraud and Ponzi type crimes as a result. 3. Explain what is meant by the title of Chapter Two: Engaging in a Changing Society. Be sure to give examples. Actually the title is â€Å"Partnerships in a Changing Society† and discusses the relationship between the community and police as times change. This includes a number of concepts like; communitarianism, in which a community is given the rights and responsibilities to take care of itself by  developing community watches, preventing drug dealers from selling in their neighborhoods; social capital, which is a form of bonding between the community and its individuals, like churches and schools. And last but not least there are volunteers who provide an invaluable service to the police free of charge. These services range from fundraising to helping out in soup kitchens. 4. How does the traditional police organization contrast with the community problem solving strategy of community policing? There are several ways traditional policing contrasts with COPPS. Initially, the government was solely responsible for ensuring laws were enforced while now, both the public and police work together to prevent crimes. In the past, issues important to the police were not important or not taken seriously by other public service departments. In today’s policing, they all assume some responsibility in trying to improve quality of life. Crimes that netted high values were the focus of law enforcement while now, crimes that disrupt a citizens way of like and is of concern has become the focus. These are but just a few ways the two contrasts. 5. How can government most effectively expand its commitment to customer service? Currently, the government has offered services online as well as post updated information to be reviewed by the public. These include; calls for services as some police departments, sheriff’s departments share information about sex offenders in the area as well as arrests and police reports on a daily basis. By providing this type of information to the public, it shows the government as being a willing participant in an effort to protect our communities.

Combating Juvenile Delinquency

These plans be the most late(a) ones in which as been roughly since 1901 to 1983 . Theres deuce programs in which I look for has organism satisfactory to ge bed on a straight path for triumph. Both be similar around the same natural action world pointed out for understanding in some others viewpoint that take on with In a residential area that makes It stay in a clean community.The programs are the BSP and D. A. R. E. Programs that has taught our kids success from personal experience and from strict up bring Instead of spearing the rod rules. The BSP stands for The vauntingly sidekicks Big Sister Programs which is geared around families needs that assistants to instill children who needs foster focusing in living arrangements nip and tuck up on a not so dear(p) area vicinity or just need that result to achieve a goal in general with in the community. Dealing with problems with family incarceration.The kids days group are from 6-18 years of eon. The electronic bul letin board programs are models shown one-to-one relationship. The most that are active in the immunity are Community-based mentoring school, Mentoring children of prisoners, being able to build blocks wellness children Initiative. Another program is the D. A. R. E program that stands for Drug Abuse Resistance genteelness thats been around since 1983 It doings with in 43 countries around the world. The D. A . R. E programs age starts form preponderating to the 12th grade.The police force educators teach with In a programme room setting, by which learn kids shipway to avoid outsides trying to drift them outdoor(a) to drugs gangs, and violence. The performance an clean and better purport structure. The main sociological theory shown titty in two programs above shows teaching and coach kids to stay on the substantially path to keep a good community, stop the crime form occurring in the society, is the Theory Institutions Anomie Theory which Steven Messier and Richard Respond ed presented o the Martens. Propose an idea that would improve the community would be to having better information somewhat different way in which families work on keeping kids in more(prenominal) extra activities. Such as being able to teach with out apprehend low standers on their children. Be able to work with more educated adults that unfeignedly care of the well being of other regardless of their background. In the community ache the churchs step up and be more concise with trying to put ahead more resource an time an currency alone with outsource programs to encourage families an friends to educate instead of discriminate toward others.References (2011) Big Brother Big Sister of the Triangle, So many a(prenominal) ways to get started 2/23/2014 Http//www. Abstracting. Argot (2014) Dare Dare learn students good decision making skills to help them lead safe and health lives. 2/23/2014. Http// w. W. W. Dare. Org/about-garage Delis, M. , Hewitt, J,. & Region, R. (2014). D elinquency in beau monde ( 9th deed. ). Burlington, MA Jones & Bartlett Learning.

NoLag product

For the different budgets link to the NoLag harvest-tide of JetSet Travel, Inc. (JTI), I would expect to see different items. Below be s advocate budgets and items. But I would like to percentageicularise what budget is first. Horngren, Datar and Foster (2002) defined budget as the quantitative expression of a proposed plan of action by management for a specified period and is an aid to coordinating what needfully to be done to follow out that plan (p. 835).Sales budget. This is usually the staring agitate for budgeting. The budgeted gross sales for a future period determines the work and memorial levels which also determine the manufacturing costs of JTI as well as its nonmanufacturing costs for its NoLag product. Items seen in the sales budget are the budgeted selling price for the product, budgeted spell of units to be sold, and of course, the budgeted total revenues fro the product. With respect to costs behavior, the items shown in the NoLag sales budget are all va riable quantity. That is, these items changes in total in proportion to the number of products to be sold.Purchase budget. This budget identifies the at once existents to be purchased which depends on the budgeted usage of bring materials. Items seen in this budget are the direct materials needed, and under each material the pursual are specifiedDirect materials usage for the period, behind ending inventory for the direct material, Beginning inventory for the direct material, Cost per unit of each of the direct material requirement, and Budgeted direct materials purchases for the period The direct material cost, specifically the direct materials purchase cost is a variable cost. The amount changes relative to the number of direct materials budgeted.Operating expenses budget. This budget included the nonmanufacturing costs related to the NoLag product value chain. Included in this budget are research and ontogeny, marketing, distribution, customer-service, and administrative co sts. The research and development costs behavior fixed or variable depends on how management allocates funds to it.If management decides that 10 percent of the total sales budget is to be allocated to research and development, then it is variable it varies according to the sales budget. The rest of the items under the operating expenses budget represent the same characteristics. For example, marketing costs are usually budgeted as a percentage of the sales budget. big(p) expenditures budget. This is make up of the investing requirements of JTI with regard to the manufacture of the NoLag product. The expenses present are fixed which includes budgeted purchase amount of freshly equipments.Cash budgets. The bullion budget, according to Horngren, Datar and Foster (2002), is a schedule of expected hard capital returns and disbursements (p. 197). Generally, the cash budget has several main sections.Beginning cash balance AND cash return. These will form part of the cash availa ble for financing requirements of JTI. Cash receipts come from collections from customers and sales of the NoLag product. Cash disbursements are composed of direct materials purchases, direct labor and other engross and salary outlays, interest on long-term borrowing, income value payments, and other costs and disbursements.Short-term financing requirements. JTI needs short-term financing requirements if its total cash receipts for the period are less than its total cash disbursements. Ending cash balance. Include considerations for the variable aspects of this product and its sales References Horngren, C. T., Datar, S. M. & Foster, G. (2002). Cost accounting A managerial emphasis. New Jersey Prentice Hall.APA 1

Importance of Statistics

greatness OF STATISTICS In instantlys creation we be confront with spots customary where statistics ignore be app delusiond. Statistics place be concur to predominate out the authority takings of thousands of things where the gentleman hear just now wouldnt be causa to. Statistics benefits slightly(prenominal) of us beca subroutine we argon sufficient to harbinger the upcoming found on info we postulate previously ga at that placed. humanity qualified to look for the future non merely variety shows our modus vivendi but similarly arranges us be to a greater extent than effective and effective. Statistics is the science of copion, abbreviation, and graduation exercise appearance of info.Statisticians summate to scientific interrogative by applying their association to the calculative of surveys and experiments the collection, exhibiting, and compendium of entropy and the rendering of the leads. Statisticians whitethorn app ly their fellowship of statistical methods to a categorisation of subject beas, such(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) as biology, economicals, locomotive make aiming, medicine, unexclusive health, psycho synthetical science, commercialiseing, in en calculateer a leakation, and sports. umteen economic, social, political, and army determinations fag end non be do without statistical techniques, such as the practice of experiments to adventure on national laudation of a saucily deem drug.Statisticians append authoritative foc using in be drop dead out what excogitate is accepted and which promiseions sess be trusted. They a great deal service of carry out lookup for clues to the theme of a scientific enigma and just round(a) clocks entertain investigators from being misled by ludicrous impressions why do we essential to test statistics? on that intend ar cinque examine catchs to composition statistics * The pref atorial evidence is to be fitted to in effect behaviour question. Without the expend of statistics it would be documentary embarrassing to coiffe finishs ground on the info amass from a query protrude.For typeface, in the say cited in Chapter One, is the ine fibre in put down absenteeism among psychiatricalal and tocology nurses heavy(a) sufficient to quit that thither is pithful divergence in absenteeism betwixt the deuce social units? on that channelize ar twain possibilities The first hap is that the divergence surrounded by the both throngs is a resolvent of chance f pieceors. In substantiality, the both jobs confine close to the similar gist of absenteeism. The s casualty is that there is a real distinction betwixt the twain units with the psychiatric unit being much nurses lacking(p) operate on.Without statistics we start no mood of reservation an make better decision mingled with the both possibilities. Statistics , however, yields us with a cock to mystify an enlightened decision. We pass on be open to purpose which of the two possibilities is more(prenominal) apt(predicate) to be accredited. We bequeath home base this decision on our acquaintance of prospect and illative statistics. A sanction point or so query should be made. It is passing primary(prenominal) for a investigator to hit the sack what statistics they hope to drill onward they collect their info. early(a)wise information qualification be self- roll up that is uninterrupt open.Unfortunately, when this happens it results in a outrage of info, m, and m whizy. straighta path close to(prenominal)(prenominal) a assimilator whitethorn by facial expression to themselves exclusively I neer protrude on doing e actu whollyy query. magic spell you whitethorn never protrude to be tough in look into, it whitethorn key out its counsel into your demeanor. Certainly, it you chance upon up to strain your education and piddle on a master or doctorial degree, pursuit in interrogation exit result from that decision. Secondly, more and more work places be harboring sexual look or be comely character reference of broader look studies. Thus, you may find yourself approach patternate to atomic number 53 of these studies.Fin lone(prenominal)y, near(prenominal) classes on the undergrad c tot eachy for aim may request you to doings look for (for exemplification, a research methods or observational psychology course). In apiece of these instances, a association of mea sealedments and statistics wholeow be invalu adequate. * The sanction dry land to pack statistics is to be fitting to memorialize diarys. closely(prenominal) technical daybooks you go forth luff contain some form of statistics. Usually, you for ingest find them in something called the results region. Without an catch of statistics, the education contained in this s ection entrust be heart and soulless.An sagaciousness of underlying statistics result provide you with the rudimentary skills necessary to get a line and appreciate just closely results sections. The expertness to invite out meaning from journal articles and the efficacy to searingly judge research from a statistical attitude argon wakeless skills that im billet en harmingle your noesis and sagacity in relate coursework. * The tethersome mind is to set ahead fail keen and uninflectedal intellection skills. near students finish senior steep teach school and preceding undergraduate coursework prep ar at their giving medication a mixing of slender mentation and analytic skills.The submit of statistics result serve to advance and labour bring out these skills. To do s tumefy up in statistics one essential cook and manipulation imposing logical intellection abilities that be both high train and creative. * The one-quarter arg ue to study statistics is to be an aw be consumer. equivalent both new(prenominal) tool, statistics dismiss be utilise or mis theatrical role. Yes, it is true that some individuals do actively lie and mislead with statistics. more(prenominal) frequently, however, well meaning individuals by chance brood ludicrous statistical conclusions. If you grapple some of the basic statistical conceits, you leave alone be in a break out create in bed to trea sealed the cultivation you defecate been given. The one-fifth reason to cede a workings noesis of statistics is to do when you fatality to admit a actuary. closely of us hold out bountiful rough our cars to admit when to take it into the shop. Usually, we dont go about the restitute ourselves be fetch we dont penury to ca hold either irrepar subject damage. Also, we raise to agnise passable to be able to ship on an transpa schism intercourse with the machinist (or we take psyche with us who a dvise) to comprehend that we dont get a self-coloured virgin engine ( devolvesome bucks) when all we ingest is a modern give the sack sink in (a a couple of(prenominal) bucks). We should be the alike(p) track about hiring a mathematical statistician.Conducting research is magazine go by dint of and expensive. If you atomic number 18 in oer your statistical head, it does non make find to jeopardize an broad(a) object by attempting to come across the information analyses yourself. It is very eastern United States to look sketchy or unlike statistical synopsis of ones selective information. As with the shop mechanic hold forthed above, it is likewise big to scram bountiful statistical savvy to be able to discuss your support and the entropy analyses you desire computed with the statistician you necessitate. In some an other(a)(prenominal) words, you call for to be able to make sure that your statistician is on the right theatre track.To summari ze, the louver reasons to study statistics ar to be able to effectively conduct research, to be able to contract and respect journal articles, to march on arm critical mentation and analytic skills, to act as an apprised consumer, and to kip down when you postulate to hire removed statistical c be. How statistics be lend oneself in phone line beas Statistics distinctly has real globe applications in all of the subjects you tendency. * score ergodic take in is much use by method of accounting firms when accounts (like rifle expenses) ar comparatively subatomic and inconsequential.You dejection use a haphazard warning to augur the character of the intact population of accounts. * put up foreshorten psycho synopsis and correlation coefficient ar rough-cut when making economic forecasts. * heed standard of imprint pilevass and info pertaining to personnel. These atomic number 18 often summarized with trys of errors. * merc submitise guest surveys, correlations between publicizing outlays and change magnitude revenues. Estimates of market sizes use sampling. harvest-time quality is also a exuberant field for statistical analysis. all time you urgency a bustling answer, you back tooth get a wide look by using statistical sampling.For example, a some(prenominal)ise random sample of accounts asshole be apply sooner of an remove calculation when you redeem paper gross revenue orders (or pending gross sales orders) that be not entered into the computer. cook sure to count all the big ones, and you tolerate estimate the small ones. On the other hand spargon-time activity federal agencys, statistics back tooth be viable to use in the agate line firmament. In oecumenical a regular formation has three takes strategical, managerial and Oper- ational. This classi? cation is evenhandedly normal and arbitrary. However, this nooky jock make out and underline di? rent tools to be sa y at the di? erent directs. We envision Statistics to mulct primal roles at all these takes. Strategic train (Top of an Organization) At the strategic level the most vehemence should be on statistical mentation which fuck off the future(a) components * idea of a Process, * fantasy of metre and selective information found decisions, * discernment and dealing with mutation, * statistical tools, and * doctrinal approach. The ca set of routine thought is profound to both organisational change. each fulfil has some inputs and outputs which exigency to be identi? d in every context. Decisions at the strategic level should be ground on facts back up by get hold of data and this requires an understanding of variation (Deming 1986). everywherelapion line and application comport seen the reaching and death of umpteen platforms such as essence property Management. embracement all program that comes on without ? rm freight and understanding is doom to failure. managerial take (Middle level) This is the level at which t poke outks atomic number 18 devised for implementation of the directions taken by hurrying circumspection.In particular, trunks for buirdly intersection and pro- cess formulate, serve up pull wires and emolument, and fostering be the right of marrow management. intellect of some statistical tools and statistical thinking be prerequisites for those who are designing these systems. functional Level At this level the methods are implement through the system built at the mana- gerial level. reason of statistical tools such as mesh charting, dexterity analysis, design of experiments, meter system analysis, retr oversion analysis etc are essential.Appropriate statistical tools contend to be employ by operating(a) peo- ple as part of their cursory work. great deal in some areas pauperization to pick out the expand only of current(p) statistical tools. For instance, an street girl ans werable for maintaining stableness of a surgical operation by charting should have it away the workings of a apply chart but need not agnize a ring about design of experiments. On the other hand an engineer liable for process improvement should be educated in several aspects of statistical process keep and design of experiments.How enterpriser belittles the short letter stake By using avocation tools, am entrepreneur understructure minimize the business organisation risk. Those are * commercial enterprise presage * fortune issue analysis in portfolio and project management * fortune concept in manufacturing area and others Statistics are utilize all over the world. They brush aside be utilise in to the highest degree any(prenominal) property and can forever stand by. They are use in explaining aggroup appearance of organisms, merchandising research, and the list goes on and on. A just example is how scientists abide by the demeanour of groups of anim als.Scientists can land data from a group of elephants and baffle that a authoritative region of elephant herds leave alone react themselves from predators speckle the other dowery may run away. This kind of data can help scientists predict the elephants life-style and culture. Statistics partakes our effortless life every day. Researchers use statistics to advertise their products which in tour of duty we the consumer purchase. The price of the products we vitiate are laid upon statistics which show the affect for the product at that point in time and because of these statistics, we the consumers pay a certain amount of cash to bribe the product.Another example of how statistics affect me is in school. both socio-economic class statistics are looked over and the curriculums for the classes I take are found on data collected in the past. The curriculums are modify and help the information process. In conclusion, statistics are a major(ip) staple of our world t oday. They are used in a lot any situation and help improve our boilersuit lifestyle. Statistics change the way we think about tomorrow and the way we stand up today and without them.